VCE · Official assessment data
VCE Grade Distributions 2025 by Subject
See how students were graded across coursework and exams in 2025. Select a subject to view its graded assessments and the proportion of students at each grade.
Each row describes one assessment and its own cohort. The percentages are published by the VCAA and can vary between cohorts. Use the complete VCAA grade-distribution report for additional studies. For information on study scores and ATAR scaling, see the VCE scaling guide.
- Accounting
- Art Making and Exhibiting
- Biology
- Business Management
- Chemistry
- Economics
- English
- English as an Additional Language
- English Language
- Food Studies
- Foundation Mathematics
- General Mathematics
- Geography
- Health and Human Development
- History Revolutions
- Legal Studies
- Literature
- Mathematical Methods
- Media
- Outdoor and Environmental Studies
- Physical Education
- Physics
- Politics
- Product Design and Technologies
- Psychology
- Religion and Society
- Sociology
- Specialist Mathematics
- Visual Communication Design
Accounting
VCAA 2025 distribution for Accounting · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 4,643 | 0.7% | 2.8% | 5% | 6.4% | 9.9% | 13.5% | 15.9% | 14.5% | 13.4% | 9.9% | 8.1% |
| GA 2 | 4,466 | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 3.3% | 7% | 11.5% | 13.7% | 14% | 17% | 18.4% | 14.1% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 4,431 | 2.2% | 2.5% | 4.9% | 7.7% | 10.7% | 12.2% | 15% | 13.6% | 12.3% | 10.4% | 8.4% |
Art Making and Exhibiting
VCAA 2025 distribution for Art Making and Exhibiting · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 2,618 | 1.1% | 1.1% | 2.1% | 5.1% | 6.4% | 7.5% | 8.8% | 11.9% | 15.7% | 19.5% | 20.7% |
| GA 2 | 2,554 | 0.8% | 1.1% | 1.1% | 3.2% | 7.2% | 9.3% | 9.9% | 12.4% | 13.8% | 18.2% | 22.8% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 2,394 | 0.5% | 1.3% | 4.6% | 8% | 11.7% | 14.7% | 17.1% | 13% | 11.1% | 10% | 7.9% |
Biology
VCAA 2025 distribution for Biology · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 15,203 | 0.2% | 0.3% | 3.6% | 7.1% | 12.3% | 13.7% | 15.5% | 15.6% | 12.4% | 11.9% | 7.3% |
| GA 2 | 14,747 | 0.1% | 0% | 0.2% | 3.7% | 5.5% | 10.9% | 14.8% | 17.6% | 18% | 16.8% | 12.4% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 14,700 | 0.1% | 3.4% | 5.7% | 8.1% | 11.3% | 13.2% | 14.9% | 13.5% | 11.8% | 9.7% | 8.3% |
Business Management
VCAA 2025 distribution for Business Management · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 15,630 | 0.5% | 0.6% | 2.3% | 6.6% | 10.6% | 14.2% | 16.8% | 15.9% | 13.1% | 10.5% | 8.9% |
| GA 2 | 14,810 | 0.2% | 0.2% | 1% | 6% | 8.8% | 13.1% | 14.6% | 17.5% | 15.4% | 14% | 9.1% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 14,693 | 1.1% | 2.2% | 4.3% | 7% | 11.2% | 13.5% | 15.8% | 14.4% | 12.5% | 10.2% | 8% |
Chemistry
VCAA 2025 distribution for Chemistry · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 11,108 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 5.7% | 7.7% | 10.7% | 12.3% | 15.8% | 14.1% | 13.4% | 11.5% | 8.6% |
| GA 2 | 10,896 | 0% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 2.3% | 6.9% | 9.9% | 11.7% | 15.9% | 19% | 18.4% | 15.4% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 10,873 | 0.6% | 1.1% | 4.4% | 6.9% | 11.4% | 13.4% | 15.8% | 14.3% | 12.7% | 10.6% | 8.7% |
Economics
VCAA 2025 distribution for Economics · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 4,022 | 0.1% | 0.2% | 1.8% | 5.5% | 7.6% | 9.7% | 13.3% | 14.8% | 17.5% | 18.3% | 11.1% |
| GA 2 | 3,929 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 1% | 5.2% | 8.6% | 11.2% | 12.4% | 13.5% | 16.2% | 16.5% | 15.1% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 3,915 | 0.6% | 2.1% | 4.5% | 7.4% | 11% | 13.4% | 15.3% | 13.9% | 12.5% | 11% | 8.2% |
English
VCAA 2025 distribution for English · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 42,698 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.9% | 5.6% | 12.5% | 16.7% | 19.4% | 16.8% | 15.6% | 12.2% |
| GA 2 | 40,913 | 0% | 0% | 0.1% | 1.1% | 6.5% | 10.1% | 13.9% | 16.5% | 20.4% | 18.1% | 13.2% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 40,768 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 2.3% | 8.1% | 13.4% | 19.6% | 19.9% | 16.2% | 12.5% | 7.7% |
English as an Additional Language
VCAA 2025 distribution for English as an Additional Language · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 2,840 | 0.1% | 0.6% | 3.3% | 5% | 8.4% | 12.7% | 14.9% | 18% | 15.5% | 11.9% | 9.3% |
| GA 2 | 2,708 | 0.3% | 2.4% | 6.3% | 7.8% | 7.8% | 10.5% | 13.9% | 16.1% | 13.8% | 11% | 10% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 2,682 | 0.9% | 1.5% | 3% | 6.5% | 10.1% | 13.5% | 17.6% | 17% | 12.8% | 10.4% | 6.7% |
English Language
VCAA 2025 distribution for English Language · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 4,043 | 0.1% | 0% | 0.1% | 3.6% | 8.9% | 12.5% | 13.6% | 15.7% | 18% | 16.5% | 10.9% |
| GA 2 | 3,977 | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 2.3% | 4.7% | 12.7% | 14.7% | 15.5% | 20.3% | 17.3% | 12.2% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 3,976 | 0.3% | 0.9% | 4.5% | 9.1% | 13% | 13.3% | 13.9% | 13.2% | 13.1% | 10.4% | 8.5% |
Food Studies
VCAA 2025 distribution for Food Studies · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 3,676 | 0.2% | 1.7% | 5.1% | 7.3% | 8.4% | 9.8% | 12.8% | 17.3% | 14.1% | 13.4% | 10% |
| GA 2 | 3,315 | 0% | 0.1% | 3.3% | 6.6% | 7.3% | 9.2% | 9.5% | 13.5% | 16.3% | 18.5% | 15.7% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 3,260 | 0.4% | 2.1% | 5.9% | 8.5% | 11.1% | 12.9% | 15.3% | 13.9% | 12% | 9.7% | 8.2% |
Foundation Mathematics
VCAA 2025 distribution for Foundation Mathematics · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 2,486 | 0.7% | 1.8% | 4.1% | 9.9% | 10% | 13% | 14.7% | 14.4% | 12.3% | 11.4% | 7.8% |
| GA 2 · Exam | 2,021 | 0.7% | 0.7% | 0.9% | 3% | 10.7% | 10.4% | 18.3% | 22.7% | 13.7% | 10.7% | 7.9% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 1,916 | 0.1% | 0.8% | 3.4% | 10% | 15.1% | 19.7% | 18.6% | 14.8% | 9.4% | 4.9% | 3% |
General Mathematics
VCAA 2025 distribution for General Mathematics · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 32,280 | 0.2% | 0.3% | 1.2% | 8.3% | 11.5% | 11.8% | 12.7% | 15.8% | 14.4% | 13.8% | 9.8% |
| GA 2 · Exam | 30,918 | 0% | 0.1% | 2.5% | 6.6% | 8% | 13.7% | 20.2% | 16.1% | 12.7% | 12.6% | 7.5% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 30,895 | 1.2% | 1.6% | 6.2% | 8.1% | 9.9% | 13.5% | 16.1% | 14.3% | 12.5% | 9.6% | 6.9% |
Geography
VCAA 2025 distribution for Geography · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 2,053 | 0% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 2.7% | 7.7% | 11.3% | 14.1% | 19.1% | 16.1% | 15.3% | 13% |
| GA 2 | 1,971 | 0.1% | 0.3% | 3% | 6% | 8.8% | 11.4% | 12.2% | 14.3% | 15.4% | 17.4% | 10.9% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 1,961 | 0.2% | 0.5% | 1.4% | 4.3% | 8% | 12.5% | 16.9% | 17.7% | 17.5% | 12.9% | 7.9% |
Health and Human Development
VCAA 2025 distribution for Health and Human Development · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 14,812 | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 4.3% | 6.5% | 12.9% | 15% | 15.8% | 16.5% | 15.5% | 12.9% |
| GA 2 | 13,877 | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.4% | 2.5% | 8.9% | 12.3% | 14.3% | 16.9% | 16.7% | 16.9% | 10.8% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 13,802 | 0.8% | 1.2% | 3.4% | 6.6% | 11.3% | 13.8% | 16.3% | 14.7% | 12.8% | 11.2% | 8% |
History Revolutions
VCAA 2025 distribution for History Revolutions · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 4,802 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.5% | 2.1% | 4.1% | 10% | 10.7% | 16.7% | 22.1% | 18% | 15.5% |
| GA 2 | 4,572 | 0% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 1.2% | 4.4% | 8.9% | 13.4% | 16.1% | 21.8% | 18.7% | 15.1% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 4,544 | 0.3% | 1.4% | 5.1% | 7.3% | 10.9% | 14.1% | 15.4% | 14% | 12.2% | 10.6% | 8.7% |
Legal Studies
VCAA 2025 distribution for Legal Studies · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 9,630 | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 4.5% | 9.2% | 11.6% | 15% | 17.5% | 15.9% | 14% | 11.5% |
| GA 2 | 9,187 | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 4.1% | 9.8% | 12.8% | 17.4% | 19.9% | 19% | 15.7% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 9,123 | 0.8% | 1.3% | 4.1% | 7.7% | 11.8% | 13.3% | 16.7% | 14.8% | 11.4% | 10.1% | 8% |
Literature
VCAA 2025 distribution for Literature · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 3,972 | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 2.2% | 11% | 14.8% | 15.7% | 20.4% | 21.7% | 13.8% |
| GA 2 | 3,894 | 0% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.8% | 3.3% | 8.9% | 14.4% | 16.2% | 20.8% | 20.4% | 14.9% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 3,890 | 0.1% | 0.4% | 1.7% | 3.8% | 8% | 12.9% | 16% | 20.8% | 15% | 12.9% | 8.4% |
Mathematical Methods
VCAA 2025 distribution for Mathematical Methods · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 16,339 | 0.6% | 1.3% | 6.8% | 7.9% | 10.8% | 14.5% | 16.6% | 13.8% | 11% | 9.2% | 7.7% |
| GA 2 · Exam | 16,040 | 2.1% | 2.4% | 4.3% | 5.1% | 8.7% | 10% | 14.6% | 17.2% | 13.8% | 13% | 9% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 16,044 | 1.3% | 2.1% | 4.2% | 6.2% | 8.1% | 11.6% | 14.4% | 15.9% | 14.3% | 12.7% | 9.2% |
Media
VCAA 2025 distribution for Media · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 3,760 | 0.3% | 1.4% | 1.7% | 1.9% | 4.5% | 10.3% | 15.4% | 18% | 18.2% | 15.4% | 12.9% |
| GA 2 | 3,757 | 1.2% | 1.3% | 2.6% | 4.1% | 5.5% | 6.7% | 8.7% | 10.1% | 18.6% | 22.4% | 18.8% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 3,537 | 0.4% | 1.1% | 3.6% | 7.3% | 11.3% | 13.3% | 16.8% | 14.9% | 12.4% | 11.1% | 7.8% |
Outdoor and Environmental Studies
VCAA 2025 distribution for Outdoor and Environmental Studies · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 2,648 | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.7% | 4.8% | 9.3% | 13.4% | 15.5% | 16.7% | 16.1% | 13% | 9.5% |
| GA 2 | 2,357 | 0.2% | 0.2% | 1.8% | 5.5% | 10.4% | 12.7% | 12.7% | 15.2% | 15.5% | 13.3% | 12.5% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 2,332 | 0.6% | 2.5% | 4.5% | 6.9% | 11.4% | 13.6% | 15.4% | 14.4% | 12.7% | 10.1% | 8% |
Physical Education
VCAA 2025 distribution for Physical Education · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 10,987 | 0.3% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.6% | 5.6% | 13% | 16.1% | 19.7% | 17.6% | 16.1% | 10.6% |
| GA 2 | 10,354 | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.6% | 4.9% | 12.1% | 14.9% | 18.9% | 18.7% | 18.4% | 11.2% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 10,286 | 0.3% | 0.6% | 3.3% | 7.2% | 11.2% | 13.6% | 16% | 14.8% | 13.1% | 11.2% | 8.7% |
Physics
VCAA 2025 distribution for Physics · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 7,940 | 0.3% | 0.4% | 3.7% | 6.4% | 10.2% | 12.9% | 17.1% | 16.3% | 13.6% | 11.4% | 7.7% |
| GA 2 | 7,741 | 0.1% | 0.3% | 0.1% | 1.1% | 5.3% | 7.6% | 12.3% | 16.7% | 21.4% | 19.9% | 15.2% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 7,694 | 0.7% | 1.1% | 3.3% | 6.1% | 10.7% | 13% | 15.5% | 14.7% | 13.4% | 11.7% | 9.7% |
Politics
VCAA 2025 distribution for Politics · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 1,358 | 0.1% | 0.6% | 1.1% | 1% | 5.7% | 7.8% | 10.9% | 16.7% | 22.5% | 19.5% | 14.1% |
| GA 2 | 1,331 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0% | 1.2% | 3.5% | 9.7% | 11.9% | 17.2% | 23.3% | 19.3% | 13.7% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 1,329 | 0.3% | 0.3% | 1.1% | 4.4% | 11.5% | 13.8% | 18.4% | 16.6% | 14.8% | 11.4% | 7.4% |
Product Design and Technologies
VCAA 2025 distribution for Product Design and Technologies · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 1,993 | 0.7% | 1.1% | 1.6% | 3.6% | 8.2% | 12.5% | 14% | 16.4% | 16.4% | 14.8% | 10.7% |
| GA 2 | 2,008 | 1.8% | 2.7% | 4% | 6% | 6.4% | 9.1% | 10.6% | 13.3% | 13.2% | 14.3% | 18.5% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 1,826 | 0.5% | 2.3% | 4.2% | 6.7% | 11.6% | 13.1% | 16.3% | 14.8% | 12.8% | 9.7% | 8% |
Psychology
VCAA 2025 distribution for Psychology · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 16,323 | 0.1% | 0.6% | 4% | 6.4% | 10.6% | 13.8% | 17.4% | 14.6% | 13.3% | 10.2% | 8.8% |
| GA 2 | 15,598 | 0% | 0.1% | 1.6% | 3.5% | 8% | 11.5% | 12.7% | 18.8% | 18.1% | 14.5% | 11.2% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 15,520 | 0.3% | 1.4% | 3.8% | 7% | 11.6% | 13.3% | 15.6% | 15% | 12.3% | 10.8% | 9.1% |
Religion and Society
VCAA 2025 distribution for Religion and Society · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 1,315 | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 3.2% | 8.6% | 15.3% | 17.9% | 21.5% | 19.6% | 12.9% |
| GA 2 | 1,289 | 0.4% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 2.3% | 8.8% | 11.8% | 13.9% | 14.9% | 18.4% | 15.8% | 13.3% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 1,260 | 0.8% | 1% | 2.5% | 5.3% | 11.6% | 14.5% | 15.9% | 15.5% | 14% | 10.5% | 8.4% |
Sociology
VCAA 2025 distribution for Sociology · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 1,697 | 0.6% | 0.7% | 1.2% | 5.2% | 9.1% | 13.3% | 15% | 16.5% | 15.9% | 13.1% | 9.4% |
| GA 2 | 1,572 | 0.1% | 0.3% | 0.8% | 5.7% | 9.7% | 13.7% | 15.1% | 17.7% | 16.2% | 12.3% | 8.3% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 1,549 | 1.2% | 1.4% | 3.4% | 7.8% | 10.4% | 13.7% | 16.7% | 15% | 12.3% | 10.5% | 7.6% |
Specialist Mathematics
VCAA 2025 distribution for Specialist Mathematics · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 4,066 | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0% | 1.1% | 3.6% | 8.9% | 12.1% | 16.9% | 21.7% | 19.6% | 15.7% |
| GA 2 · Exam | 4,018 | 1.5% | 2.9% | 4.2% | 7% | 9.6% | 12.4% | 15.6% | 14.8% | 14.1% | 10.6% | 7.4% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 4,018 | 0.3% | 1.9% | 5.8% | 7.8% | 11.3% | 13% | 15.7% | 14.4% | 12% | 10.2% | 7.5% |
Visual Communication Design
VCAA 2025 distribution for Visual Communication Design · Official past exams
| Assessment | Students | UG | E | E+ | D | D+ | C | C+ | B | B+ | A | A+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA 1 | 4,241 | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 3.5% | 8.3% | 10.8% | 13.4% | 16.5% | 17.6% | 16.1% | 13.1% |
| GA 2 | 4,202 | 0.8% | 1.1% | 1.8% | 2.9% | 5.4% | 7.2% | 10.6% | 14.9% | 20.4% | 19% | 16% |
| GA 3 · Exam | 4,000 | 0.5% | 0.6% | 2.9% | 6.1% | 11.5% | 15.7% | 17.8% | 14.6% | 11.9% | 10.1% | 8.2% |