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VCE Physics past exams 2017–2025, by year and topic
The official VCAA exams, marking guides and examiner reports we index, organised by topic and subtopic and labelled with the study design it was written under. Open the official paper, work the question in your own workspace, or bring a tutor into it live.
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ATARMAxxing indexes 9 official VCAA Physics papers from 2017 to 2025, with 39 questions mapped to 5 areas of study. Every paper opens on the VCAA website.
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Preview the worked question →VCE Physics exams by year: official papers & marking guidance
Past exams indexed: 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017. Open the official VCAA papers, with marking guidance where available.
| Year | Study design | Official paper(s) | Marking guidance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 VCE Physics exam | SD 2024–2027 (current) | Exam ↗ | Marking guidance ↗ |
| 2024 VCE Physics exam | SD 2024–2027 (current) | Exam ↗ | Marking guidance ↗ |
| 2023 VCE Physics exam | SD 2017–2023 | Exam ↗ | Marking guidance ↗ |
| 2022 VCE Physics exam | SD 2017–2023 | Exam ↗ | Marking guidance ↗ |
| 2021 VCE Physics exam | SD 2017–2023 | Exam ↗ | Marking guidance ↗ |
| 2020 VCE Physics exam | SD 2017–2023 | Exam ↗ | Marking guidance ↗ |
| 2019 VCE Physics exam | SD 2017–2023 | Exam ↗ | Marking guidance ↗ |
| 2018 VCE Physics exam | SD 2017–2023 | Exam ↗ | Marking guidance ↗ |
| 2017 VCE Physics exam | SD 2017–2023 | Exam ↗ | Marking guidance ↗ |
9 official papers across 9 years (2017–2025), 9 with marking guidance, published by VCAA. These span more than one study design; the most recent is SD 2024–2027 (current). Earlier papers may cover material that has since changed.
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How do physicists explain motion in two dimensions? · 9 mapped questions
Newton's laws applied to linear/accelerated motion
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q11 markUses Newton's second law to find the tension in a tow rope given a skier's mass, acceleration and resistance force.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Projectile motion near Earth's surface
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q16 marksMulti-part problem on a ball's vertical fall time and impact speed, then reasoning about horizontal-launch effects on fall time and rebound energy loss.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Momentum and energy conservation in collisions
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q31 markDerives an expression for one puck's post-collision speed using conservation of momentum in a 1D collision.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Impulse and momentum in collisions
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q26 marksCalculates impulse from a crash-test dummy's head striking an airbag, then reasons about force reduction versus a rigid collision and reads a maximum force from a force-displacement graph.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Energy transformations (kinetic, elastic, gravitational potential)
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q41 markTracks how gravitational PE, elastic PE and total energy change as an oscillating mass-spring system moves upward.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q92 marksIdentifies the constant-g assumption underlying a work-done calculation for raising a spacecraft and its effect on the result.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Uniform circular motion
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q21 markIdentifies the direction of centripetal acceleration at the top and bottom of a vertical circular swing.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Forces on an inclined plane
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q36 marksDraws force diagrams for a snowboarder on a slope, verifies a given resistive-force value, then finds stopping distance on a horizontal run-out.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Circular motion on banked and flat tracks
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q45 marksFinds the sideways tyre force for a car cornering on a flat track, then the banking angle needed to eliminate that friction requirement.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Also in this areas of study: Uniform circular motion (horizontal and vertical planes) — question-level mapping in progress; the year table above links every official paper.
How do things move without contact? · 9 mapped questions
Field models: gravitational, electric, magnetic
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q51 markCompares the field-line pattern around a point mass with that around a negative point charge.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q71 markDistinguishes the defining features of a 'static' field from those of a 'non-uniform' field.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Electric fields about point charges (inverse square law)
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q81 markFinds the point between two unequal point charges where the net electric field is zero.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Superposition of electric fields from point charges
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q54 marksVerifies a single point charge's field strength at a given position, then combines two charges' fields vectorially at that point.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Charged particles accelerated in uniform electric fields
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q64 marksCalculates the electric force on an electron between charged plates, then explains how doubling plate separation affects its gained kinetic energy.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Charged particles in magnetic fields
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q73 marksFinds the direction of magnetic force on an electron entering a field and calculates the radius of its resulting circular path.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Force on current-carrying conductors in magnetic fields
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q61 markDetermines the direction of force on each side of a current loop placed near a long current-carrying wire.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Satellites and orbital motion in a gravitational field
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q91 markEvaluates the work done by gravity on a satellite over one full circular orbit and the reasoning behind it.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q86 marksVerifies a satellite's orbital period, calculates the gravitational force on it, and explains its centripetal acceleration via Newton's laws.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Also in this areas of study: Operation of DC motors and particle accelerators — question-level mapping in progress; the year table above links every official paper.
How are fields used in electricity generation? · 7 mapped questions
Electromagnetic induction (Faraday's/Lenz's law)
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q105 marksExplains induced current from a falling bar magnet in a solenoid, then accounts for asymmetric induced-EMF spikes on entry versus exit.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
AC generator operation and EMF induction
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q127 marksExplains flux change in a rotating coil generator, verifies a flux-change value, calculates induced EMF over a quarter turn, and proposes a DC-output modification.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
AC vs DC voltage and RMS quantities
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q111 markCompares average current, power and potential difference delivered to identical globes by AC RMS versus DC supplies.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q121 markSelects the voltage-time trace consistent with a stated RMS voltage and frequency for an AC adaptor input.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Transformers and power transmission
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q101 markCalculates generator-side RMS current from transmitted power and voltage using an ideal transformer relationship.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q117 marksWorks through current draw of parallel-connected heat lamps on a wind-turbine supply, then justifies step-up/step-down transformer placement to power more lamps.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Operation of DC motors
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q131 markIdentifies which modification to a simple motor would not increase its torque.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
How has understanding about the physical world changed? · 10 mapped questions
Light as a wave (interference and diffraction)
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q154 marksCalculates slit separation from a Young's double-slit fringe pattern, then predicts the effect of a lower-frequency light source on that pattern.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Quantisation of light (photoelectric effect, spectra)
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q171 markIdentifies which listed phenomenon can only be explained by invoking quantisation of energy.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q163 marksExtracts Planck's constant and a metal's work function from a photoelectric-effect kinetic-energy-versus-frequency graph.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q183 marksCalculates the wavelength of an emitted photon from its energy and marks the corresponding transition on a hydrogen energy-level diagram.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Wave-particle duality of matter (de Broglie)
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q151 markExplains why electron and X-ray diffraction patterns of similar spacing imply a shared physical property (wavelength).Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q133 marksDetermines the accelerating voltage needed to give electrons a specified de Broglie wavelength for diffraction.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Special relativity postulates and inertial frames
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q141 markIdentifies which of several train-passenger scenarios is not an inertial frame of reference.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q143 marksExplains how the null result of the Michelson-Morley experiment provides evidence for special relativity.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Length contraction and time dilation
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q161 markCalculates the contracted length of a beamline as measured in a fast-moving proton's own reference frame.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q173 marksCalculates a vehicle's relative speed as a fraction of light speed from time-dilation measurements taken by two observers.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Also in this areas of study: Mass-energy equivalence — question-level mapping in progress; the year table above links every official paper.
How is scientific inquiry used to investigate fields, motion or light? · 4 mapped questions
Designing and analysing a practical investigation
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section B Q1920 marksExtended practical-investigation question on force versus current for a current-carrying loop in a magnetic field: classifying variables, justifying experimental design choices, plotting data with uncertainty bars, finding a gradient, and estimating magnetic field strength from it.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Systematic vs random measurement error
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q181 markClassifies four described sources of ammeter reading error as systematic or random.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Interpreting experimental data and graphs
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q191 markExplains a discrepancy between an expected and an actual acceleration-versus-force graph from a cart experiment.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Linearising data for graphical analysis
- 2025SD 2024–2027 (current)Exam Section A Q201 markDetermines which plotted variable pair for a falling object's speed versus distance fallen gives a straight line through the origin.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Also in this areas of study: Scientific poster communication conventions — question-level mapping in progress; the year table above links every official paper.
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