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TCE · TCE Level 3 · official past papers

TCE Sociology past exams 2019–2025, by year and topic

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ATARMAxxing indexes 9 official TASC Sociology papers from 2019 to 2025, with 24 questions mapped to 4 topics. Every paper opens on the TASC website.

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Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026) · 2016–current

TCE Sociology exams by year: official papers & marking guidance

Past exams indexed: 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019. Open the official TASC papers, with marking guidance where available.

YearStudy designOfficial paper(s)Marking guidance
2025 TCE Sociology examCourse document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper ↗Marking guidance ↗
2024 TCE Sociology examCourse document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper ↗Marking guidance ↗
2023 TCE Sociology examCourse document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper ↗Marking guidance ↗
2022 TCE Sociology examCourse document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper ↗ · TASC assessment report ↗—
2021 TCE Sociology examCourse document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper ↗ · TASC assessment report ↗—
2020 TCE Sociology examCourse document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper ↗—
2019 TCE Sociology examCourse document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper ↗—

9 official papers across 7 years (2019–2025), 3 with marking guidance, published by TASC.

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Module 1 — Socialisation: Conformity and Deviance · 12 mapped questions

Social control and conformity: sanctions, internalisation and agency

  • 2025Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section A Question 150 marksExplain and evaluate socialisation and social control, then use Section A stimulus and course theory to analyse and evaluate alternative explanations of how social norms develop. Chosen by 4.83% of 2025 candidates.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2024Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section A Question 150 marksSame question topic and Section A position as 2025 and 2023. Response-share data not published for 2024.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2023Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section A Question 150 marks12 of roughly 400 candidates answered this question, the least popular in Section A that year; the report notes stronger responses extended discussion of social control into deviance theory.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →

Identity construction: Cooley's looking-glass self and Mead's stages of self

  • 2025Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section A Question 250 marksExplain and evaluate the role socialisation plays in identity construction, then analyse and evaluate alternative theories of the development of self using Section A stimulus. Chosen by 9.38% of 2025 candidates.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2024Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section A Question 250 marksSame question topic and Section A position as 2025 and 2023. Response-share data not published for 2024.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2023Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section A Question 250 marks21 of roughly 400 candidates answered this question; the report reminds candidates it examines identity development through the socialisation process specifically, not a rewritten version of the question.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →

Durkheim's functions of deviance and Hirschi's social control theory; labelling and differential association; structural strain

  • 2025Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section A Question 350 marksExplain and evaluate why some people are more likely to be involved in criminal behaviour in contemporary Australian society, analysing and evaluating alternative deviance theories with stimulus evidence. The most chosen Section A question in 2025 (71.58% of candidates); the 2025 report notes strong responses used two or three theories in depth rather than four or five superficially.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2024Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section A Question 350 marksSame question topic and Section A position as 2025 and 2023; the assessment report records functionalist and Marxist/conflict readings of deviance as popular theoretical choices, with Durkheim and Parsons appearing in almost all functionalist responses.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2023Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section A Question 350 marksBy far the most chosen Section A question, with 320 of roughly 400 candidates answering it; the report notes stronger responses limited themselves to two or three theories in depth rather than four or five covered thinly.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →

Deviance as a relative concept: time, place, gender, culture, age and power

  • 2025Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section A Question 450 marksExplain and evaluate the meaning and relativity of deviance, then analyse and evaluate alternative theories of deviance as a relative concept. Chosen by 14.21% of 2025 candidates.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2024Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section A Question 450 marksSame question topic and Section A position as 2025 and 2023. Response-share data not published for 2024.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2023Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section A Question 450 marks47 of roughly 400 candidates answered this question; the report notes some responses would have been better suited to the deviance-theories question (Q3) since they followed its more predictable structure instead of addressing relativity directly.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →

Also in this topic: Culture, society, statuses and roles; norms, values, subcultures and counter-cultures · Forms and agents of socialisation, from primary to tertiary; resocialisation and anticipatory socialisation · Social control and conformity: formal and informal sanctions, internalisation of norms, agency · Functionalist, conflict, feminist and interactionist perspectives on socialisation · Identity construction: Cooley's looking-glass self and Mead's play stage, game stage and generalised other · Deviance as a relative concept (time, place, gender, culture, age) and who has power to define it · Durkheim's four functions of deviance and Hirschi's social control theory (attachment, commitment, involvement, belief) · Becker's labelling theory (primary/secondary deviance, degradation ceremonies) and Sutherland's differential association · Structural strain theory: Durkheim's anomie and Merton's five adaptations; moral panic and Australian crime/imprisonment patterns — question-level mapping in progress; the year table above links every official paper.

Module 2 — Institutions: Power and Politics · 12 mapped questions

Stratification and power across family, education, work and media

  • 2025Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section B Question 550 marksExplain and evaluate how stratification is created and maintained in family, education, work and media, discussing at least two of these institutions with alternative theoretical explanations. The most chosen Section B question in 2025 (50.27% of candidates).Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2024Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section B Question 550 marksSame question topic and Section B position as 2025 and 2023. The assessment report records Marx, Parsons, Weber, Walby and Bourdieu as frequently used theorists, with family, education and work the most-discussed institutions and media rarely explored.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2023Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section B Question 550 marksThe most chosen Section B question, with 234 of roughly 400 candidates answering it; the report notes strong responses linked stratification to specific legislation and social movements.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →

What makes an institution? Robertson, Weber and competing interests

  • 2025Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section B Question 650 marksExplain and evaluate how power is exercised in family, education, work and media, discussing at least two institutions with alternative theoretical explanations. Chosen by 5.38% of 2025 candidates, the least popular Section B option that year.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2024Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section B Question 650 marksSame question topic and Section B position as 2025 and 2023; the report notes many responses under-addressed the 'politics' half of the question, focusing on power alone.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2023Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section B Question 650 marks20 of roughly 400 candidates answered this question, the least popular in Section B that year; the report notes skilled responses connected power and politics to social movements and pressure groups using the stimulus.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →

Interrelationships and change over time between institutions

  • 2025Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section B Question 750 marksExplain and evaluate how family, education, work and media interrelate, discussing at least two institutions with alternative theoretical explanations. Chosen by 13.98% of 2025 candidates; the report notes weaker responses struggled to structure the essay around a clear organising idea (e.g. socialisation, change, inequality) rather than describing each institution in turn.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2024Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section B Question 750 marksSame question topic and Section B position as 2025 and 2023. Response-share data not published for 2024.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2023Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section B Question 750 marks35 of roughly 400 candidates answered this question; the report suggests structuring interrelationship answers around socialisation, change, or inequality carrying over between institutions.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →

Funding, retention and social reproduction; work in a knowledge society; media ownership and change

  • 2025Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section B Question 850 marksExplain and evaluate how family, education, work and media transform over time, discussing at least two institutions with alternative theoretical explanations. Chosen by 30.38% of 2025 candidates.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2024Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section B Question 850 marksSame question topic and Section B position as 2025 and 2023; the report notes Section B responses were generally stronger in 2024 than in prior years, with more consistent use of theorists across questions.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
  • 2023Course document Version 2–2d (content unchanged since 11 January 2016; renewed without amendment through Version 2d, current for 2026)TASC exam paper Section B Question 850 marks111 of roughly 400 candidates answered this question; the report notes most identified concrete changes (family structures, work arrangements, time in education) but stronger responses connected these to named theorists explaining the changes.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →

Also in this topic: Institution as a concept (Robertson 1989) and Weber's definition of power; legislation as contested ground · Family: forms, change since the Family Law Act 1975, and government policy · Education: latent/manifest functions, hidden curriculum, meritocracy, cultural capital and habitus, funding and retention · Work: sectors, casualisation, automation, alienation, unemployment and underemployment · Media: first and second media age, ownership concentration, agenda setting, gatekeeping and moral panic · Each institution's interrelationships, change over time and role in stratification, across four theoretical perspectives — question-level mapping in progress; the year table above links every official paper.

The rest of the syllabus

Question-level mapping for these areas is still being verified. Every official paper covering them is in the year table above.

  • Module 3 — Equality and Inequality (not examined in the written exam) — Social categories (gender, ethnicity, Indigenous people, age, rural/regional Australians) and how they are constructed · Stereotyping, prejudice and discrimination; structured inequality reproduced through socialisation and institutions
  • Module 4 — Sociological Research Methods (folio; not examined in the written exam) — Social inquiry methods: surveys, interviews, case studies, non-participant observation · Research ethics: voluntary participation, informed consent, privacy and confidentiality · Investigation Project: 800–1,200 word primary-research report with APA referencing, externally assessed on Criteria 5, 6 and 7

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