Transformations of Functions

What this note covers

1. What Are Transformations of Functions?
2. Vertical Translations: y = f(x) + c
3. Horizontal Translations: y = f(x + b)
4. Vertical Dilations: y = af(x)
5. Horizontal Dilations: y = f(kx)
6. Reflections: y = −f(x) and y = f(−x)
7. Combining Transformations — Worked Extended Example

7 sections · 14 key terms & formulas · 6 common mistakes