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WACE Health Studies past exams 2021–2025, by year and topic
The official SCSA exams, marking guides and examiner reports we index, organised by topic and subtopic and labelled with the study design it was written under. Open the official paper, work the question in your own workspace, or bring a tutor into it live.
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ATARMAxxing indexes 10 official SCSA Health Studies papers from 2021 to 2025, with 36 questions mapped to 9 topics. Every paper opens on the SCSA website.
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Preview the worked question →WACE Health Studies exams by year: official papers & marking guidance
Past exams indexed: 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021. Open the official SCSA papers, with marking guidance where available.
| Year | Study design | Official paper(s) | Marking guidance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 WACE Health Studies exam | Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack) | Written examination ↗ · Ratified marking key ↗ | Marking guidance ↗ |
| 2024 WACE Health Studies exam | Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack) | Written examination ↗ · Ratified marking key ↗ | Marking guidance ↗ |
| 2023 WACE Health Studies exam | Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack) | Written examination ↗ · Ratified marking key ↗ | Marking guidance ↗ |
| 2022 WACE Health Studies exam | Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack) | Written examination ↗ · Ratified marking key ↗ | Marking guidance ↗ |
| 2021 WACE Health Studies exam | Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack) | Written examination ↗ · Ratified marking key ↗ | Marking guidance ↗ |
10 official papers across 5 years (2021–2025), 5 with marking guidance, published by WACE. These span more than one study design; the most recent is Year 12 syllabus for teaching from 2026 (v7; minor change to the aid program content). Earlier papers may cover material that has since changed.
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Holistic health and specific populations (Unit 3) · 4 mapped questions
Characteristics, needs, access and equity issues of specific populations
- 2024Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q2110 marksOn older Australians: outlines two access and two equity issues in health care, defines the PBS and how its safety net helps, and proposes three assertive actions older people could take.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Factors that create health inequities
- 2024Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q2610 marksIdentifies two factors creating inequity for CALD Australians and their effect on health status, then describes two communication and collaboration skills that would prevent a poor GP consultation recurring.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Quantitative and qualitative measures for detecting health inequities
- 2025Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Three Q3115 marksExplains the difference between qualitative and quantitative measures, applies one of each to a migrant family on a regional skilled visa, and discusses geographical location and social networks as influences on recent migrants (3 + 6 + 6).Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2023Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q2213 marksDefines both measures with examples, explains why both are needed, then describes three factors creating inequity for a Wheatbelt couple needing fertility treatment in Perth.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Models, frameworks and actions for health equity (Unit 3) · 13 mapped questions
Socio-ecological model of health
- 2024Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q279 marksDescribes how three socio-ecological levels explain persistent risky drinking among 16-24-year-olds, then outlines how those levels could reduce it.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2023Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section One Q1-2020 marksTwenty multiple-choice items including socio-ecological levels, Maslow's self-actualisation, a resistant injured teenager, inquiry planning, Ottawa Charter and Rio actions, NSFCC objectives, self-management skills, source criteria, infographic and alcohol graph reading, social networks, PABCAR, health literacy, a WHO role, SDG 2 and advocacy.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Social justice principles
- 2025Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q249 marksUsing a volunteer cancer-patient transport service: explains how access and equity improves, then describes diversity and supportive environments with an example of each.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2023Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Three Q3115 marksFrom a gender-inequality infographic: demonstrates three patterns of inequality, then explains how three social justice principles address it (6 + 9).Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
- 2025Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q269 marksExplains the purpose of Maslow's hierarchy, then describes how secure employment can fulfil three levels.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
PABCAR public health decision-making model
- 2025Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section One Q1-2020 marksTwenty multiple-choice items spanning PABCAR, socio-ecological levels, Ottawa Charter action areas, screening programs, Rio Declaration actions, WHO roles, identity after a disaster, NSFCC partnerships, biomedical determinants, gambling-advertising regulation, SDGs 2 and 3, inquiry argument, advocacy, rural access, culture and organ donation, collaboration skills, and a two-item education-by-remoteness graph.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2024Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Three Q2815 marksOn veterans experiencing homelessness: summarises three characteristics and two needs, then actions each PABCAR step in planning an intervention (5 + 10).Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Needs assessment: types of need and seven steps
- 2025Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Three Q3015 marksUsing a new university sonography course responding to ultrasound wait times: describes the purpose of a needs assessment and the type of need, then describes the remaining six steps applied to the issue (3 + 12).Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2024Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section One Q1-2020 marksTwenty multiple-choice items including type of need (dental wait times), interest rates and access, social determinants and depression, norms (homebirth, vaping), obesity table and influenza graph reading, low birth weight risks, social justice principles, facilitation, the PHI rebate income test, food insecurity, aid for gender equality, skills for adversity and classifying a national skin-cancer media campaign.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2023Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Three Q2815 marksUsing severe river flooding in a NSW catchment: outlines a type of need for prioritising, then describes the seven needs-assessment steps for the community (1 + 14).Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Ottawa Charter strategies and action areas
- 2025Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q259 marksSingle 9-mark item: explains how one enabling, one mediating and one advocating strategy could be used during consultation on a social media minimum-age rule.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2023Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q266 marksDescribes how three Ottawa Charter action areas could address rising cardiovascular disease and diabetes in young Australians.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Rio Declaration on Social Determinants of Health
- 2024Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Three Q3015 marksSingle 15-mark item: explains how the five Rio Declaration actions address social determinants and reduce inequities worldwide.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Consumer health and healthcare reforms (Units 3 and 4) · 3 mapped questions
Healthcare system reforms: PHI rebate, screening and vaccination, PBS
- 2023Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q237 marksOutlines two reasons the National Immunisation Program is free, explains the purpose of public screening and identifies two screening programs.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Comparing health indicators: Australia and developing countries
- 2025Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q279 marksFrom a four-country infographic: explains the health literacy-health status relationship and compares Australia with one developing country on three indicators.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2023Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q279 marksDefines mortality, morbidity and life expectancy, then suggests reasons for differences between Australia and Cambodia on two indicators from a data table.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Also in this topic: Health literacy and health status — question-level mapping in progress; the year table above links every official paper.
Attitudinal and environmental influences: beliefs, attitudes, values and norms (Units 3 and 4) · 3 mapped questions
Conflict between specific-group and majority norms
- 2024Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q229 marksUsing renewed measles outbreaks: explains how specific-group norms can conflict with majority norms, then explains two non-Ottawa actions to reduce outbreaks.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Government policies and regulations
- 2025Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q229 marksUsing WA road safety laws: outlines a belief, a value and an attitude the policies aim to generate, then describes how the policies shape proscriptive, prescriptive and popular norms.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Proscriptive, prescriptive and popular norms
- 2023Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q248 marksUsing a council smoke-free town centre policy: describes its aim on beliefs, attitudes and values and how it shapes the three norm types.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Also in this topic: Culture and beliefs, attitudes and values towards healthcare · Environmental factors: geographical location and social networks — question-level mapping in progress; the year table above links every official paper.
Self-management and interpersonal skills (Units 3 and 4) · 3 mapped questions
Assertiveness, stress management and resilience
- 2025Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q239 marksExplains how traditional gender roles in some cultures may limit access to healthcare in Australia, then describes three course skills young people can use to manage social-media pressure about gender roles.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Culture and health decision making (organ donation, blood transfusions, childbirth)
- 2023Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q219 marksUsing migration data: outlines three language/cultural influences on relationship building with migrant patients, then describes three ways culture affects blood transfusion decisions.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
World events and personal, social and cultural identity
- 2024Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q257 marksUsing the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami: explains the impact on cultural identity, then describes two WHO roles that would support a disaster-affected community.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Also in this topic: Language and cultural influences on relationship building · Communication and collaboration skills in health settings — question-level mapping in progress; the year table above links every official paper.
Determinants of health and global challenges (Unit 4) · 3 mapped questions
Social determinants
- 2023Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Three Q3015 marksExplains how 'early life' contributes to health equity for Australian infants, then discusses three other social determinants for rural and remote populations (3 + 12).Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Environmental determinants
- 2024Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Three Q3115 marksFrom a drought data table (Horn of Africa vs Australia): compares five measures, then discusses two environmental determinants and drought's impact in both places (5 + 10).Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Socioeconomic determinants
- 2025Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Three Q2815 marksSingle 15-mark item: explains how three socioeconomic and two social determinants could account for Australia's declining fertility rate (birth data stimulus).Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Also in this topic: Biomedical determinants · Global and local barriers to addressing social determinants — question-level mapping in progress; the year table above links every official paper.
Global health frameworks: WHO, Australian aid, SDGs and advocacy (Unit 4) · 4 mapped questions
Australia's aid program
- 2023Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q2512 marksSummarises how Australia provides aid in education and health and in gender equality (the education and health area was removed from the 2026 syllabus), then describes three barriers to addressing food crises in the Indo-Pacific.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
UN Sustainable Development Goals 2-6
- 2024Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q237 marksExplains the purpose of SDG 2, then identifies another studied goal and explains progress towards it.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Health promotion advocacy: definition and strategies
- 2024Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Three Q2915 marksDefines health promotion advocacy and when it is best used, describes three advocacy strategies for endometriosis, and explains two NSFCC principles in managing a young woman's condition (3 + 6 + 6).Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
- 2023Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Three Q2915 marksSingle 15-mark item: defines five advocacy strategies and describes how each could address homelessness among women over 55.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Also in this topic: Roles of the World Health Organisation — question-level mapping in progress; the year table above links every official paper.
National Strategic Framework for Chronic Conditions (Unit 4) · 1 mapped question
Objectives of the NSFCC
- 2025Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q2112 marksOn First Nations Peoples and chronic conditions: summarises what success in the NSFCC priority-populations objective looks like, demonstrates facilitation and leadership by healthcare workers in disease management planning, and describes three advocacy strategies.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Also in this topic: Principles of the NSFCC — question-level mapping in progress; the year table above links every official paper.
Health inquiry (Units 3 and 4) · 2 mapped questions
Planning and focus questions
- 2024Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Two Q2410 marksOutlines five health inquiry steps (focus questions, source criteria, data trends, conclusions, presentation) and applies each to an inquiry on illegal drug use.Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Locating sources and selection criteria
- 2025Earlier Year 12 syllabus versions (papers 2021-2025 in this pack)Written examination Section Three Q2915 marksOutlines four methods for locating credible sources, then compares two skin-cancer sources (an Australian college and a US agency) on four criteria and justifies the more appropriate one (4 + 11).Official paper ↗Marking guidance ↗Check tutors for this question →
Also in this topic: Trends and patterns in data · Argument, conclusions and presentation — question-level mapping in progress; the year table above links every official paper.
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