ATARMAxxing · QCE Food & Nutrition revision notes
Food component substitution in recipe development
Food formulation and ingredient substitution
What this note covers
- Systematic approaches to food component substitution
- Fat reduction: fat replacers, purées, gums, and modified starches
- Sugar reduction: polyols and non-nutritive sweeteners
- Sodium reduction: salt replacers and flavour enhancement strategies
- Fibre enrichment: types, mechanisms, and formulation challenges
- Protein modification: enrichment, replacement, and structural consequences
- Evaluating the combined nutritional and functional consequences of substitution
7 sections · 14 key terms & formulas · 6 common mistakes
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